The ‘Indian Radiological Association’ took its birth
in 1931 in Calcutta with late Dr. Ajit Mohan Bose as founder President
and Dr. Subodh Mitra as founder Secretary. The first meeting was
held on 21st April, 1931 in Calcutta and Capt. M. Mukherjee, Dr.K.B.
Ghosh and Dr. Moitra attended the meeting.
In April 1932, the Eighth session of Indian Medical Association
was held and the Indian Radiological Association met as the
Radiological section of I.M.A. under the chairmanship of Dr.M.D.Joshi
and during his speech, Dr.Joshi stressed the need for sound
radiological education in India. In 1934, once again the radiologists
met at a sectional meeting of the Conference of IMA, held at
Bombay with Dr. K. P. Mody in the Chair.
In March 1937, the Indian Radiological Association was registered
under Act XXI of 1860, with the Registrar of Joint Stock Companies,
Bengal Registration No. 6644 (1936-37) with a total membership
strength of 24. During the war years, the activities of the
association declined and came almost to standstill, but in 1940,
there were sincere attempts to revive the Association and to
hold the First Indian Congress of Radiology at Calcutta. Somehow,
this attempt was not a success; yet, due to the vigorous and
ceaseless efforts of Dr.P.Rama Rao, Dr.Santhan Krishnan Pillai
and Dr.K.M. Rai of Madras, the activities were once again resumed
and it was indeed the rebirth (re-incarnation) of the Association.
The first Annual Congress of Radiology was held in 1946 at
Madras under the Presidentship of Dr.M.D.Joshi and Secretary
Dr.P.Rama Rao. At that time there were 130 members of the association.
Gradually, there was extension of the Association to other states
and a wide network of state branches and chapters was formed.
As the country gained independence in 1947, there was a spurt
in the scientific activities in all fields and radiology was
not to lag behind. Postgraduate diplomas and degrees were started
gradually in all the medical colleges in the country.
OFFICIAL PUBLICATION:
Indian Journal of Radiology was born in 1947, year of India’s
independence, under Joint Editorship of Dr. P. Rama Rao and Dr.
K. Manjunath Rai. Excellent scientific papers and material were
published and circulated to all the members. Subsequently, it
was under Editor-in-Chief of Dr. K. P. Modi, Dr. K. M. Rai, Dr.
A. N. Menon, Dr. M. L. Aggarwal, Dr. M. G. Varadharajan, Maj.
Gen. S. K. Dhawan, AVSM, Dr. M. S. Joshi and Dr.Om.J.Tavri. Joint
Editor and Secretary were Dr. R. F. Sethna, Dr.M.V.Shetty, Dr.L.R.
Parthasarathy, Prof. O.P.Bhardwaj, Dr. P. C. Rajaram, Dr. M.S.
Joshi, Dr. Om J Tavri and Dr. Suren V. Kothari and Dr.Bhavin Jankharia.
Our IJRI has won many awards for excellence in medical printing
awarded by Govt. of India and rated as best Journal amongst all
medical Journals in India. Our Journal got international Code
No. ISSN-0970-2016 and new guidelines to authors were prepared
and given and it is printed in Mumbai. Every year four issues
are published by IJRI.
MEMORIAL MEDALS & AWARDS:
Another landmark in Indian Radiological Association was the introduction
of ‘Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose Memorial Oration’ in
the year 1948; a contribution to the advancement of Medical Radiology.
Late Dr. Barceley, popularly known as “Father of British
Radiology” was the first Orator in the year 1951. This oration
was instituted after the cherished memory of one of the renowned
Indian Bio-physics and the first honorary member of the association
‘Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose’. Every year, it is to
be delivered at the Annual Congress of Radiology and is awarded
to a renowned Radiologist.
In 1968, During 21st Annual Congress the Indian Radiological
Association at Bangalore, a resolution moved by Dr. L. H. Athale
to institute an oration in the name of ‘Dr. Diwan Chand
Aggarwal Memorial Oration’. He contributed immensely to
the association and was the President in the year 1957. The
members of family of late Dr. Diwan Chand Aggarwal created an
Endowment for the oration. It was started in the year 1969 and
Dr. A. N. K. Menon of Madras delivered first Oration. Since
then, many eminent Radiologists from India and all over the
world delivered this oration.
In 1977, during 30th Annual Congress of IRA at Chandigarh
‘Dr.K.M. Rai Memorial Oration’ was instituted by
the family members of late Dr.K.M.Rai. Due to his efforts, IRA
got rebirth in 1946 and conducted 1st Annual Congress of Radiology
at Madras and spurt of scientific activities in radiology started
again. He was instrumental in starting Journal (IJR) in 1947
and was Associate Editor of the same. He was President of IRA
in the year 1953. Dr. O. P. Bhardwaj of New Delhi delivered
first Oration in the year 1978.
In 1980 Dr. Ashoke Mukherjee Award started was by IRA instituted
by the family members of late Dr.Ashoke Mukherjee to encourage
young Radiologist to take up new investigation and research
in Radiology in India. Competitive scientific original work
was selected and presented in Annual Congress by young radiologists
and Committee appointed by President selects the paper and award
is given to the radiologists every year on presentation. Dr.
Pramod Kolwadker of Nagpur was the first recipient of this award
in the year 1979.
IRA also started Traveling Fellowship for young radiologists
to do advance training in reputed institution in India in the
name of Late Prof. P. K. Haldar and M/s German Remedies in 1982.
M/s German Remedies increased the Corpus out of STAR programme
in India and now both Traveling fellowships are awarded by ICRI.
INDIAN COLLEGE OF RADIOLOGY
It was established as a teaching (academic) wing of the Association
in 1976 by Late Prof. P.K.Haldar and Dr. K.N.Kamdar. Prof. P.K.Haldar
was the first Founder Chairman of the college followed by Dr.
K.N.Kamdar. During initial period of six years activities were
mainly confirmed to day’s teaching programme (C.M.E.) prior
to the Annual Congress of IRA.
In 1981, with Prof. Arcot Gajaraj becoming the Chairman, academic
activities were given impetus and an attempt was made to organize
as many C.M.E. programmes as possible throughout the year in
different parts of the country so that interest in imaging is
created for post-graduates as well as the Clinicians. Dr.Samir
Banerjee, Secretary of the College and Dr. G.R.Jankhania, Treasurer
has improved administrative and academic activities of the College.
In 1984, under Chairmanship of Dr.G.R.Jankhania, it became mandatory
to conduct four to six CME programmes prior to Annual Congress.
In 1986, at Jaipur, Convocation was held to award fellowship
of ICR to the Founder Members of the College.
Under Chairmanship of Dr. Samir Banerjee, a new chapter started
and linked with Royal College of Radiologists, London, U.K.
and a team from R.C.R., U. K. visited India and delivered one-day
C.M.E. session at Hyderabad (1990) and at Pune (1991). It was
in that period few centres in India got recognized for F.R.C.R.
Training in India and young Radiologists were given opportunity
to visit reputed institution and hospitals in U.K. to learn
new techniques in Radiology and Imaging.
Prof. N G. Gadekar-Key Note Address (Memorial Oration) and
Prof. Mihir Mitter Memorial Oration were instituted under the
umbrella of ‘Indian College of Radiology & Imaging’
in 1988 & 1998 respectively. These orations are awarded
to the Radiologists of the country who have excellence in academics
as well as in teaching and developing the science of Imaging.
Dr. Harnam Singh Mid-Term Teaching Session was introduced with
the donation from Dr. Harnam Singh, 2 days mid term CME is named
after him. Recently Prof.V.P.Lakhanpal Gold Medal has been introduced
for the best academic contribution in the field of Radiology
and Imaging.
Dr. Mukund Rahalkar, Secretary of the College, took keen interest
in improving quality of CME Programmes including Film Reading
Sessions. Prof. Kakarla Subba Rao, Chairman of ICRI for six
years further improved quality and quantity of the teaching
sessions and conducted in small places all over India. Under
his Chairmanship, a Text Book on ‘Diagnostic Radiology’
in two volumes was published by contribution from Indian authors
ably assisted by Prof. S.K.Bhargava. It was released during
50th Annual Congress of IRIA at Guwahati, Assam in 1997. College
is doing excellent job in conducting CME programmes all over
India and establishing its office in IRIA House under Chairmanship
of Prof. S.Bhadury and Secretary Dr. Bharat Parekh. College
has started News Bulletin for better communication, publishing
up-dates on new imaging modalities, forthcoming CME Programmes,
views from readers. Many more Awards were introduced in the
college by present team of office bearers. Prof. J.M. Pinto
Award, Onco Imaging Award, Best Research Paper Award, Dr. Rao
Award instituted by Dr. Prasanna Rao. Every year theme is given
by ICRI selected by Executive Committee and approved by General
Body, ICRI. Credit hours for CME is prepared by ICRI recommended
by Prof. Kakarla Subbarao and approved by ICRI and IRIA.
THE CHANGE IN THE NAME OF ASSOCIATION:
It was felt rightly that there has been tremendous change
in the modalities of Imaging all over the world and our Association
must effectively reflect by naming a name which will speak for
itself. Therefore, the Indian Radiological Association became
The Indian Radiological & Imaging Association. The Journal
and the College were also renamed accordingly IJRI and ICRI.
MEMBERSHIP OF IRIA
The membership, which was stagnant for many years at 1500 to
1600, an effort was made to increase membership and convert
Annual Membership to Life Membership by former Secretary General
Dr. Anand Abkari. For the last eight years, membership drive
to enroll new Life Members and convert existing members were
undertaken. More than 4,000 new life members were enrolled and
existing members were converted to Life Members taking total
membership to 6,700. This was achieved by the excellent work
done by state branch Secretaries and Presidents and ably assisted
by Secretaries of City Chapters. Life Membership Certificate
was issued to all the Life Members by Central Office.
STATE BRANCES AND CITY CHAPTERS
Now almost every State has State Branches to conduct scientific
activities and coordinate with Central Office. Members of Defense,
Railway and Central Services are enrolled directly. Many City
Chapters are formed for academic purpose to improve academic
standards and educate the radiologists and post-graduate students.
More and more activities are held in all major cities and also
in districts and smaller towns.
IRIA HEAD QUARTERS: at C-5, QUTAB INSTITUTIONAL AREA NEW
DELHI-110 016
IRIA started constructing its building in 1993 and completed
in 1995 which was inaugurated by 5th May 1995 by Prof. J. S.
Bajaj in Qutab Institutional Area, New Delhi. The land was allotted
by DDA about 898.3 sq. meters and three storied building constructed
with cellar for accommodating Central Library, Central Office
and Seminar Rooms, Guest Rooms, Office of ICRI and records rooms
of the Association. The land was allotted to IRIA in 1980 by
Delhi Development Authority recommended by Director General,
Health Services, with the efforts of Late Dr. Satyapal Aggarwal
and Dr. O. P. Bhardwaj and building was constructed with donations
from 6th AOCR in 1991. Building was constructed by the Building
Committee with its Chairman Dr. Sudeshan K. Aggarwal and Dr.
O. P. Bhardwaj, Dr. Santosh Chawla, Dr. S.K.Bhargava, Dr. R.
Goulatia, Dr. Veena Chowdhury, Dr. R. N. Bagga, Dr. S. S. Doda,
Dr. M. S. Joshi, Dr. A. Gajaraj, Dr. Manorama Berry as its members
and President and Secretary General, IRIA are its ex-officio
members. Local Building Management committee looks after day
to day affairs of IRIA House.
A Central Library is established in IRIA House, New Delhi
under the supervision and guidance of Dr.Col.C.S.Pant, VSM and
generous support from RSNA and Radiology Outreach Foundation,
U. S. A. , Central Office, IRIA is equipped with study material
for students and PGs with all the infrastructure.
IRIA publishes three issues of News Bulletin from Central
Office edited by Secretary General of IRIA. It gives excellent
information about activities, forthcoming programmes, minutes
of various meeting and informative articles about equipment
purchase, service contract, tax structures and news from industry
and C.I.I. (Medical Equipment Division).
AFFILIATION OF INTERNATIONAL SOCIETIES
IRIA has been a member of International Society of Radiology
since 1950 and member of Asian and Oceanian Society of Radiology
and regularly pays its membership subscription.
IRIA and ICRI has formulated curriculum and syllabus for MD
(RD) and DMRD and submitted to MCI for recommendation to all
the universities and medical colleges in India.
IRIA has had a glorious background and is looking ahead for
playing its role in the advancement of radiology and imaging
throughout Asia and SAARC countries. We have a mission and responsibility
being the 2nd largest country in the world to contribute effectively
the future growth of specialty in the region.
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